What characterizes a conjunct melody?

A conjunct melody is characterized by a smooth, connected flow that primarily moves by small intervals, such as steps or adjacent notes in a scale. This type of melody often results in a more lyrical and singable quality, as the notes transition seamlessly from one to the next without significant leaps. Such melodies are typically easier to remember and perform, making them a common feature in many musical genres, including folk and classical music.

The focus on small intervals contributes to a sense of cohesion and fluidity in the melody, allowing it to be more expressive and engaging to the listener. Overall, the defining trait of a conjunct melody is its melodic movement that favors gradual, step-wise progression rather than abrupt shifts.