What are loud (haut) instruments typically used for?

Loud (haut) instruments are traditionally associated with contexts that require their sound to carry over long distances or compete with other noises. Historically, these instruments were often employed in outdoor settings like tournaments and processions, where a strong, projecting sound would be essential to reach audiences far away and add to the festive atmosphere. These events involved gatherings of people that warranted the use of bright and powerful sounds produced by haut instruments, such as trumpets or shawms, to celebrate and create an exciting, engaging experience for onlookers.

In contrast, settings like quiet chamber music, solo performances, or certain religious ceremonies typically utilize softer instruments or more restrained playing styles to foster intimacy or reflection, which does not align with the purpose of loud instruments.